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Cayuga County, NY

RANK #172 / 996  ·  POP 76,171  ·  NY

PROJECTED GROWTH: +2.3%

Cayuga County ranks among the top U.S. counties across nearly every economic indicator.

[01] Why Cayuga County?

Cayuga County, New York, is distinguished by its connection to historical figures like Harriet Tubman, whose home is a National Historical Park in Auburn, the county seat. Located in the west-central part of New York within the Finger Lakes region, the county is about 25 miles southwest of Syracuse. Commuting options include public transportation via Centro, which serves Auburn, and ride-sharing services. The community offers a rural charm with access to several lakes, including Owasco and Cayuga, providing opportunities for outdoor recreation like hiking, biking, fishing, and boating.

Life in Cayuga County offers a blend of traditional values and access to natural resources. The county's economy is supported by manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism. Recent economic development efforts have focused on streamlining support for businesses and attracting investment. The area features public schools, including Union Springs High School and Auburn High School. Residents can enjoy outdoor activities at locations like Fillmore Glen State Park and Sterling Nature Center.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
3.9x

Undervalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
+3.5%

Above national median

Home Prices
+3.0%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
-1.4

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
15x

Above national median (13x)

Housing looks undervalued at 3.9x — home prices are low relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Cayuga County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
76,171
-0.62% YoY
Median Household Income
$63,227
Median Home Value
$158,900
+3.03% 12mo
Median Rent
$868
Average Annual Pay
$62,623
+6.0% YoY
Employment
24,605
-0.9% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3979
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
3.51%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$205,000
Days on Market
60
Slower market
Months of Supply
3.7
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
96.3%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
25.0%
Listings w/ Price Drops
17.4%
Building Permits (2024)
110
Single-Family Permits
92

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Capital Investment

$1,082M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Cayuga Data Campus (Former Cayuga Power Plant site)
TeraWulf Inc.
$450M Permitting Stage
Cayuga Milk Ingredients Expansion
Cayuga Milk Ingredients
$270M Under Construction
Garnet Energy Center Solar PV Park
ConnectGen Cayuga County
$215M Permitting Stage
Agricola Wind Project
Agricola Wind LLC (Liberty Renewables)
$97M Planned
Bluebird Renewable Energy Biogas Project
Bluebird Renewable Energy, LLC
$50M Approved

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +3.5% 65 percentile
Population Growth -0.6% 8 percentile
Income Growth +6.1% 8 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.8% 76 percentile
Home Price Change +3.0% 72 percentile
Price/Rent 15x 31 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cayuga County, NY a good place to move to?

Cayuga County has a Boom Town Index score of 83/100, ranking #172 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at -0.9% and a median household income of $63,227, it's an above-average county on economic indicators.

Is Cayuga County affordable?

The median home value in Cayuga County is $158,900 with median rent at $868/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.3979, which is more affordable than the national average.

Is Cayuga County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: -0.6% year-over-year. Job growth: -0.9%. Home values changed +3.0% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Cayuga County?

Yes — 3.51% of Cayuga County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

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