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Harris County, TX

RANK #901 / 996  ·  POP 4,726,177  ·  TX

PROJECTED GROWTH: -1.7%

Harris County ranks in the bottom tier of U.S. counties on economic momentum.

[01] Why Harris County?

Home to the San Jacinto Battleground State Historic Site, where Texas won its independence, Harris County is located on the upper Gulf Coast in Southeast Texas. It encompasses 1,778 square miles, an area larger than the state of Rhode Island. The county seat, Houston, is the largest city in Texas. Commuting within the county is primarily done via a network of highways, with public transit options like METRO buses and Park & Ride services also available. The landscape transitions from coastal prairie in the south to rolling timberlands in the north, with numerous parks and bayous offering outdoor recreation opportunities.

Life in Harris County offers a diverse experience, with a population that is a mix of cultures, languages, and traditions. The county is served by over 20 school districts, including the Houston Independent School District, and is home to higher education institutions. The economy is driven by sectors such as energy, advanced manufacturing, life sciences, logistics, and aerospace. Major investments in these areas contribute to job opportunities, attracting a workforce that supports these industries.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
2.4x

Undervalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
+3.8%

Above national median

Home Prices
-2.5%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
-0.0

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
12x

Below national median (13x)

Housing looks undervalued at 2.4x — home prices are low relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Harris County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
4,726,177
+0.6% YoY
Median Household Income
$70,789
Median Home Value
$235,300
-2.51% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,269
Average Annual Pay
$88,554
+4.3% YoY
Employment
2,445,972
+1.0% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3008
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
2.01%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$303,090
Days on Market
73
Slower market
Months of Supply
5.2
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
95.5%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
11.1%
Listings w/ Price Drops
31.0%
Building Permits (2024)
29,936
Single-Family Permits
20,087

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Capital Investment

$2,474M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
TIRZ 24 Infrastructure and Investment Study Projects
Harris County Redevelopment Authority and TIRZ 24
$715M Planned
NRG Greens Bayou Natural Gas Plant Expansion
NRG Energy, Inc.
$617M Planned
Beacon Storage (Battery Project)
Undisclosed
$409M Planned
NRG T H Wharton Natural Gas Facility
NRG Energy, Inc.
$360M Planned
HOU2 Data Center
TRG Datacenters
$240M Under Construction
Destiny Storage Project (Battery Energy Storage System)
Cypress Creek Renewables
$133M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +3.8% 70 percentile
Population Growth +0.6% 57 percentile
Income Growth +7.6% 28 percentile
Vacancy Rate 2.4% 4 percentile
Home Price Change -2.5% 12 percentile
Rent Growth -0.8% 6 percentile
Price/Rent 12x 62 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Harris County, TX a good place to move to?

Harris County has a Boom Town Index score of 10/100, ranking #901 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at +1.0% and a median household income of $70,789, it faces some economic headwinds compared to faster-growing counties.

Is Harris County affordable?

The median home value in Harris County is $235,300 with median rent at $1,269/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.3008, which is more affordable than the national average.

Is Harris County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: +0.6% year-over-year. Job growth: +1.0%. Home values changed -2.5% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Harris County?

Yes — 2.01% of Harris County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

Grays Harbor County, WA 20 Tipton County, TN 20 Riverside County, CA 20 New Hanover County, NC 20 Tuscaloosa County, AL 20 Spalding County, GA 20 Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK 20 Placer County, CA 20