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Montgomery County, VA

RANK #514 / 996  ·  POP 99,373  ·  VA

PROJECTED GROWTH: +0.7%

Montgomery County shows below-average economic momentum. Growth signals are flat or softening.

[01] Why Montgomery County?

Montgomery County, Virginia, stands out for its blend of academic influence and natural beauty, particularly with Blacksburg being home to Virginia Tech, a major university and employer. The county, situated in Southwest Virginia within the Blue Ridge Mountains, offers a community feel with access to outdoor recreation. Residents and visitors can explore the Huckleberry Trail, a 14-mile paved path connecting Blacksburg and Christiansburg, or venture into the Jefferson National Forest for hiking and mountain biking. Commute options include local bus services in Blacksburg and Christiansburg, and a Smart Way Bus connecting to Roanoke.

Life in Montgomery County is shaped by its university presence, attracting young professionals and contributing to a dynamic atmosphere. The public school system is highly rated, with numerous elementary, middle, and high schools serving the area. The economy, historically rooted in agriculture, has evolved to become a hub for technology, research, and advanced manufacturing, driven by institutions like Virginia Tech and its Corporate Research Center. Recent economic developments show continued investment in various sectors, including data centers, reflecting a broader shift towards technology-driven industries.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
10.2x

Overvalued relative to economy

GDP Growth

No data

Home Prices
+1.6%

Above national median

Climate & Terrain
0.3

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
12x

Below national median (13x)

Housing looks overvalued at 10.2x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Montgomery County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
99,373
+0.08% YoY
Median Household Income
$65,270
Median Home Value
$269,300
+1.59% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,161
Average Annual Pay
$60,810
+5.4% YoY
Employment
43,202
0.0% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2424
Near national average
Migration Inflow
6.62%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$346,500
Days on Market
33
Active market
Months of Supply
4.1
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.1%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
15.8%
Listings w/ Price Drops
8.4%
Building Permits (2024)
323
Single-Family Permits
323

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Capital Investment

$2,100M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Meta Montgomery Data Center Expansion
Meta
$1,500M Under Construction
Amazon Web Services (AWS) Data Center Campus
Amazon Web Services (AWS)
$500M Proposed
Mountain Valley Pipeline (MVP) Boost - Swann Compressor Station
Mountain Valley Pipeline
$50M Under Construction
ESS Technologies, Inc. Expansion
ESS Technologies, Inc.
$50M Completed

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[06] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +0.1% 33 percentile
Income Growth +7.6% 28 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.1% 49 percentile
Home Price Change +1.6% 54 percentile
Rent Growth +3.3% 57 percentile
Price/Rent 12x 66 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Montgomery County, VA a good place to move to?

Montgomery County has a Boom Town Index score of 48/100, ranking #514 among 996 U.S. counties. With a median household income of $65,270, it faces some economic headwinds compared to faster-growing counties.

Is Montgomery County affordable?

The median home value in Montgomery County is $269,300 with median rent at $1,161/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.2424, which is less affordable than the national average.

Is Montgomery County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: +0.1% year-over-year. Job growth: 0.0%. Home values changed +1.6% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Montgomery County?

Yes — 6.62% of Montgomery County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

Worcester County, MA 58 Craven County, NC 58 Rutherford County, NC 58 Orangeburg County, SC 58 Jefferson County, TN 58 Gibson County, TN 58 Albemarle County, VA 58 Berks County, PA 58