18 / 100

Multnomah County, OR

RANK #822 / 996  ·  POP 808,098  ·  OR

PROJECTED GROWTH: -0.8%

Multnomah County is shedding jobs at a pace that outstrips most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Multnomah County?

Multnomah County, Oregon, is perhaps best known for Multnomah Falls, a striking 620-foot waterfall in the Columbia River Gorge that draws over two million visitors annually. Located in northwestern Oregon, the county encompasses Portland, the state's largest city, and extends eastward along the Columbia River. Commuting within the county is facilitated by TriMet's extensive bus and MAX light rail system, which connects Portland City Center with various communities and employment hubs. The region boasts abundant outdoor recreation, including hiking and biking trails in Forest Park and Mount Tabor, and water activities on the Willamette and Columbia Rivers. The county's natural amenities, including lush forests and dramatic waterfalls, contribute to its appeal.

Life in Multnomah County offers a mix of urban and suburban experiences, with communities like Gresham providing a suburban feel with access to urban amenities. Public schools in the county are generally above average. While the county has faced recent challenges with job losses in some sectors, particularly between 2019 and 2024, there is a focus on workforce training and social programs to support economic development. The economy is diversifying, with ongoing activity in shipping and export due to its Columbia River location, and growth in manufacturing, especially in sports apparel and electronics.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
5.5x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+0.5%

Well below national median

Home Prices
-1.2%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
4.3

Favorable climate & terrain

Price/Rent
24x

Prices detached from rents

Housing is fairly valued at 5.5x relative to local economic output. Climate and geography support a structural premium. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Multnomah County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
808,098
-0.24% YoY
Median Household Income
$83,668
Median Home Value
$492,100
-1.23% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,515
Average Annual Pay
$80,772
+4.1% YoY
Employment
498,988
-1.6% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.17
Less affordable than average
Migration Inflow
2.92%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$493,393
Days on Market
43
Moderate pace
Months of Supply
3.2
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
99.7%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
33.4%
Listings w/ Price Drops
26.6%
Building Permits (2024)
2,040
Single-Family Permits
1,035

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Capital Investment

$750M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Fairview Energy Project (Battery Storage)
NextEra Energy Resources
$250M Planned
Seaside Battery Energy Storage System
Portland General Electric (PGE)
$200M Completed
Sundial (Troutdale) Battery Energy Storage System
NextEra Energy Resources (operated for PGE)
$200M Completed
Earthquake-Ready Burnside Bridge Project
Multnomah County
$50M Under Construction
New Construction Residential Developments (Combined)
Various
$50M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +0.5% 12 percentile
Population Growth -0.2% 18 percentile
Income Growth +9.7% 76 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.3% 34 percentile
Home Price Change -1.2% 20 percentile
Rent Growth +1.6% 27 percentile
Price/Rent 24x 2 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Multnomah County, OR a good place to move to?

Multnomah County has a Boom Town Index score of 18/100, ranking #822 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at -1.6% and a median household income of $83,668, it faces some economic headwinds compared to faster-growing counties.

Is Multnomah County affordable?

The median home value in Multnomah County is $492,100 with median rent at $1,515/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.17, which is less affordable than the national average.

Is Multnomah County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: -0.2% year-over-year. Job growth: -1.6%. Home values changed -1.2% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Multnomah County?

Yes — 2.92% of Multnomah County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

Kootenai County, ID 28 Knox County, TN 28 Coffee County, AL 28 Limestone County, AL 28 Hamilton County, TN 28 Doña Ana County, NM 28 Wood County, OH 28 Bulloch County, GA 28