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Oxford County, ME

RANK #493 / 996  ·  POP 58,276  ·  ME

PROJECTED GROWTH: +0.7%

Oxford County sits in the middle of the pack — stable but not accelerating.

[01] Why Oxford County?

Oxford County, Maine, is defined by its mountainous terrain and extensive natural beauty, bordering New Hampshire and Quebec. The town of Bethel, near the White Mountain National Forest and home to Sunday River ski resort, serves as a hub for outdoor activities and culture. The county seat, South Paris, is centrally located. Commuting within the county and to nearby urban centers like Lewiston-Auburn is common, with public transportation options available through Western Maine Transportation Services. Residents have access to numerous lakes, rivers, and trails, including parts of the Appalachian Trail, Grafton Notch State Park, and Range Pond State Park, offering opportunities for hiking, skiing, boating, and fishing.

Life in Oxford County often revolves around its natural landscape and community focus. While historically reliant on manufacturing, the economy has diversified, with tourism, healthcare, and education now playing significant roles. Ski resorts like Sunday River and Black Mountain of Maine are major employers, particularly during winter. Recent economic developments include investments in expanding manufacturing facilities, such as Hancock Lumber's new prefabricated building components plant in Oxford, and upgrades to outdoor recreation infrastructure, including new snowmaking equipment for Black Mountain. The area attracts a mix of families and retirees, with a strong sense of community often cited by locals.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
5.2x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+1.1%

Well below national median

Home Prices
-0.5%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
1.3

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
19x

Above national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 5.2x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Oxford County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
58,276
+0.81% YoY
Median Household Income
$54,780
Median Home Value
$176,800
-0.5% 12mo
Median Rent
$781
Average Annual Pay
$50,809
+3.2% YoY
Employment
17,009
-0.5% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3098
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
1.77%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$280,750
Days on Market
77
Slower market
Months of Supply
6.3
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
93.9%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
14.6%
Listings w/ Price Drops
17.0%
Building Permits (2024)
372
Single-Family Permits
362

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +1.1% 19 percentile
Population Growth +0.8% 65 percentile
Income Growth +6.6% 14 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.3% 31 percentile
Home Price Change -0.5% 26 percentile
Price/Rent 19x 12 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oxford County, ME a good place to move to?

Oxford County has a Boom Town Index score of 51/100, ranking #493 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at -0.5% and a median household income of $54,780, it's an above-average county on economic indicators.

Is Oxford County affordable?

The median home value in Oxford County is $176,800 with median rent at $781/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.3098, which is more affordable than the national average.

Is Oxford County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: +0.8% year-over-year. Job growth: -0.5%. Home values changed -0.5% in the past 12 months.

[08] Similar Metros

Bedford County, TN 61 Douglas County, NE 61 Lawrence County, PA 61 Carroll County, NH 61 Barnstable County, MA 61 Cumberland County, TN 61 Washington County, VA 61 Crow Wing County, MN 61